Knee Replacement Surgery At Max Hospital
The knee is a complex joint connecting the bones of the legs. Knee replacement surgery becomes necessary when arthritis or injury wears down the knee’s bones and cartilage. The surgery involves replacing damaged parts with prostheses, typically made of metal and plastic, providing long-term relief. When conventional treatments fail, such as medication, therapy, and injections, knee replacement may be considered.
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Types of Knee Replacement
Total Knee Replacement (TKR): Also known as total knee arthroplasty, it replaces the entire damaged knee joint with an artificial prosthesis, including metal components for the femur and tibia and a plastic spacer for smooth movement.
Partial Knee Replacement (PKR): Involves replacing only the damaged portion of the knee joint when only one compartment is affected, preserving healthy bone and ligaments.
Bilateral Knee Replacement: Replaces both knees in a single surgery, suitable for patients with significant arthritis or damage in both knees.
Complex or Revision Knee Replacement: Addresses complications, instability, or wear and tear in a previous knee replacement by removing and replacing the existing prosthesis.
Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement: Utilizes smaller incisions than traditional surgery to minimize muscle and tissue disruption, potentially reducing hospital stays, scarring, and recovery times.
Why is Knee Replacement Surgery Performed?
Knee replacement is recommended when other treatments fail to relieve knee pain or restore mobility. Conditions leading to the need for knee replacement include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, avascular necrosis, and knee deformities.
Preparation for Knee Replacement
- Obtain personal and family medical history.
- Undergo lab, diagnostic, and imaging tests.
- Adjust medications as per doctor’s recommendations.
- Quit smoking weeks before surgery to enhance healing.
- Regular exercise before the procedure aids in post-operative healing.
How is the Knee Replacement Procedure Performed?
- Ensure no allergies to medications or latex used during surgery.
- Administer anesthesia.
- Make incisions around the knee.
- Remove damaged knee parts and prepare the joint for prostheses.
- Attach prostheses using special cement.
- Check for movement, make adjustments, and close incisions with sutures.
Risks of Knee Replacement
- Anesthesia-related complications
- Prosthesis loosening or wear
- Infections
- Poor wound healing
- Persistent pain
- Bleeding
Recovery After Knee Replacement
- Stay in the hospital for a few days, depending on the procedure.
- Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activities.
- Arrange for assistance until daily activities can be performed independently.
- Use a splint or walker for movement.
- Make home modifications for ease.
- Full recovery may take up to a year with regular follow-ups.
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Alternate Names of Knee Replacement
Knee arthroplasty
Total knee replacement
Max Institute of Musculoskeletal Sciences & Orthopaedics for Knee Replacement Surgery
Equipped with a state-of-the-art Digital Orthopaedic Operating Suite, the institute offers comprehensive care for various orthopedic issues. Pre-operative planning ensures the perfect size and positioning of joint implants, making it among the best hospitals for knee replacement surgery in India.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How long is the recommended duration for returning to regular activities after knee replacement surgery?
Return to regular activities is typically recommended after 6 weeks, with full recovery taking up to a year.
- When can patients start walking after a full knee replacement, and how long does it take to walk independently?
Patients can start walking with assistance within a day or two post-surgery. However, walking independently may take weeks to months, and full recovery may extend up to a year.
- Is pain a significant aspect of total knee replacement, and how is it managed?
Pain is associated with the surgery, but pain medication is provided for comfort. Patients are advised to consult their doctor if experiencing excessive pain.
- At what age is it considered optimal to undergo knee replacement surgery?
While the average age range is 50-70, the best time for knee replacement is when persistent pain significantly impacts daily functioning despite traditional therapies.
- When is a knee replacement considered worthwhile?
A knee replacement is considered worthwhile when prolonged pain and discomfort persist, and conventional therapies fail to provide relief.
- What is the typical duration of knee replacement surgery?
Knee replacement surgery can take 1-3 hours, depending on the extent of the condition.
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Dr. Ramneek Mahajan
SPECIALITY: Orthopaedic and Joint Replacement Surgeon
Experience: 20+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Ramneek Mahajan has over 20 years experience handling Orthopedics & Joint Replacement cases.
- Dr. Ramneek Mahajan has presented various important papers related to his field.
- Dr. Ramneek Mahajan has been a part of numerous faculty presentations in India and abroad.
Dr. Gyan Sagar Tucker
Speciality: Orthopaedic and Joint Replacement Surgeon
Experience: 28 years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
ABOUT DOCTOR:
- Presently working as the Head of Orthopaedics and Joint replacement department of Max Super Smart Specialty Saket City Hospital, New Delhi.
- Prior to joining Max Super Smart Specialty Saket City Hospital, Dr. Tucker worked as a Senior Consultant at the Batra Hospital and Research Centre, New Delhi.
- Dr. Tucker takes special interest in Difficult Fracture Management, use of the Illizarov Technique, Hip and Knee Joint Replacements, Special Surgeries of the Slipped Disc, and Spinal Trauma.
Dr. S.K.S. Marya
Speciality: Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement
Experience: 30 Years of Experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Sanjiv KS. Marya has been in the field of Medicine and Orthopaedic Surgery for almost 30+ years.
- Performed more than 15,000 joint replacements of Knees, Hips, Shoulders, Toes and Finger joints
- Dr. Marya’s areas of specialisation include Joint Replacement Surgery for the joints of upper and lower limbs (Primary and Revision) and Trauma Management based on AO Principles.
Dr. Munish Chaudhry
Specialist: Orthopaedic and Joint Replacement Surgeon
Experience: 25+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Munish Chaudhry is an eminent Orthopaedist, practicing successfully for more than 25 years.
- Dr. Munish Chaudhry is adept in Orthopaedic Trauma Care and General Orthopaedics.
- Moreover, Dr. Munish Chaudhry also performs Arthroplasty of Hip and Knee Joint.
Dr. Rajesh Bawari
Specialist: Orthopaedic and Joint Replacement Surgeon
Experience: 10+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr Rajesh Bawari is a well-known orthopedician in Delhi.
- Dr Rajesh Bawari has completed his MBBS & MS.Following which he did his diploma in Anesthesia from Delhi University.
- Dr Rajesh Bawari has received training in advanced trauma and arthroscopic surgeries.
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We offers these Services
- Providing a doctor’s opinion and proper quotation
- Selecting the best hospital and doctor as per your case
- Arranging a call with the doctor (if the case required)
- Visa assistance, Providing Visa Invitation Letter (VIL)
- Providing full guidance how to get Visa from your country
- Providing total cost including treatment, air tickets, accommodation, and food
- Assitance to book flight ticket from your country
- Arranging airport pick up/ drop
- Providing professional language interpreter
- Booking accommodation and guest house as per your budget/ prefrence
- Providing help in money exchanging
- Providing free local sim card
- Arranging video consultation with specialist doctor if case requires
Max Hospital Saket Delhi
Number of beds: 500
ICU Beds: 267
Airport Distance: 13 KM
About Hospital:
- Max Super Speciality Hospital at Saket is one of the topmost healthcare service
- Providers in India. The multi-super speciality hospital has a capacity of over 500 beds, 250 functional beds. It is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, advanced technologies.
- With the help of over 300 leading specialist Doctors, strong nursing staff, and state-of-the-art innovative medical tools.
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