Colorectal Surgery Cost in India
Colon surgery, medically referred to as colectomy, is a procedure used to address various colon diseases, including cancer, inflammatory conditions, and diverticulitis. This surgery involves the removal of a portion of the colon, which is a crucial part of the large intestine. In the case of cancer treatment, the surgeon typically removes the section of the colon affected by cancer, along with a small segment on either side of the affected area. Additionally, nearby lymph nodes may also be removed. The remaining sections of the colon are then either reconnected or an opening to the outside of the body (known as a colostomy) is created.
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A colectomy can be performed through two primary methods:
Open Colectomy: This procedure involves making a long, vertical incision on the patient’s abdomen.
Laparoscopic-Assisted Colectomy: This minimally invasive approach employs small incisions, with the assistance of a tiny video camera inserted through one of the incisions. This method is often chosen for certain types of cancers and offers benefits such as reduced postoperative pain and faster recovery due to the smaller incisions.
Reasons for the Procedure
Colectomy is typically considered for individuals in the early stages of colon cancer. However, if the cancer has progressed beyond the initial stages, a more extensive colectomy may be recommended. The decision to undergo colectomy is based on the patient’s specific medical condition and is made with the aim of achieving the best chances of survival or improving their overall quality of life.
Risks of the Procedure
As with any surgical procedure, colectomy comes with inherent risks. It’s important to discuss these potential risks with your healthcare provider before the surgery to address any concerns. Risks associated with colectomy may include:
- Reactions to anaesthesia
- Blood clots in the legs or lungs
- Internal bleeding
- Infection at the incision site or within the abdomen
- Hernia
- Formation of scar tissue (adhesions) in the abdomen that could lead to intestinal blockage
- A leak at the site where the intestines are sutured together
- Damage to nearby organs.
Before the Procedure
Before undergoing colectomy, you will need a comprehensive evaluation by your medical team. This evaluation aims to stage your cancer and plan the surgical procedure. It may involve special X-rays, blood tests, and an electrocardiogram (EKG). A colonoscopy, which involves using a flexible, lighted scope and a tiny video camera to examine your colon and rectum, may also be part of the evaluation.
Here’s what to expect before the surgery:
- You will need to have an empty bowel before the surgery, which may require dietary adjustments.
- Bowel preparation may be necessary in the days leading up to the procedure, which could involve the use of a laxative and enemas.
- You might be instructed to consume only clear liquids or broth on the day before surgery, and in some cases, you may need to refrain from consuming food or beverages for up to 12 hours before the procedure.
- Certain medications may need to be temporarily discontinued in the week prior to surgery, especially those that affect blood clotting.
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During the Procedure
The key steps involved during colectomy surgery include:
- Administration of general anesthesia to induce sleep for the procedure.
- Creation of a long incision on the abdomen for open colectomy, or several smaller incisions for laparoscopic-assisted colectomy.
- Removal of the affected part of the colon.
- Connection of the two open ends of the colon or creation of a stoma.
- Removal of lymph nodes located near the cancer site, with at least 12 of these lymph nodes often being excised.
- Closure of the incision once the surgery is complete.
After the Procedure
Following colectomy surgery, a hospital stay typically lasting 3 to 7 days is expected. You may experience discomfort requiring pain medication for several days, and you may be initially limited to consuming liquids as your colon begins to recover. Gradually, solid food may be reintroduced. Your healthcare provider will schedule follow-up appointments to monitor your progress.
Before leaving the hospital, it’s crucial to understand what issues or side effects to watch for and to have the contact information for addressing any problems that may arise.
When to Call Your Healthcare Provider
You should promptly reach out to your healthcare provider if you experience any of the following:
- Fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher, or as directed by your healthcare provider.
- Swelling, redness, bleeding, or fluid leakage from the incision.
- Worsening pain.
- Shortness of breath.
- Colectomy is a significant procedure aimed at treating various colon diseases, and understanding the process, associated risks, and postoperative care is essential for patients considering this surgical option.
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Fortis Memorial Research Institute
Number of beds: 1000
ICU Beds: 298
Airport Distance: 17 KMs
Brief About:
- Fortis Memorial Research Institute was established in 2001.
- It is an outstanding multi-speciality quaternary care hospital,having the top-notch infrastructure, advanced equipment, highly qualified and experienced medical professionals and super sub-specialists.
- Fortis Hosptial Gurgaon is an advanced centre of excellence in Robotic Surgery, Neurosciences, Oncology, Renal Sciences, BMT, Organ Transplants, Orthopaedics, Cardiac Sciences and Obstetrics & Gynaecology.
Dr. Vedant Kabra
Specialist: Surgical Oncologist
Experience: 23+ years of experience
Hospital: Fortis Memorial Research Institute
About Doctor:
- Dr Vedant Kabra is the Head of the Department of Surgical Oncology at Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI)
- He has a rich experience of 23+ years in the field of oncologist.
- Dr Vedant Kabra has successfully performed 12,000 cancer surgeries and various complex oncological procedures including robotic surgeries.
Get Opinion From India’s Best Doctors
We offers these Services
- Providing a doctor’s opinion and proper quotation
- Selecting the best hospital and doctor as per your case
- Arranging a call with the doctor (if the case required)
- Visa assistance, Providing Visa Invitation Letter (VIL)
- Providing full guidance how to get Visa from your country
- Providing total cost including treatment, air tickets, accommodation, and food
- Assitance to book flight ticket from your country
- Arranging airport pick up/ drop
- Providing professional language interpreter
- Booking accommodation and guest house as per your budget/ prefrence
- Providing help in money exchanging
- Providing local sim card
- Arranging video consultation with specialist doctor if case requires
