Cardioversion Surgery at Max Hospital
Introduction:
Cardioversion is a medical procedure employed to correct irregular heartbeats, particularly addressing conditions such as atrial flutter, atrial fibrillation, and ventricular tachycardia. Max Hospital offers this intervention to restore normal heart rhythm when medications prove ineffective. The procedure is crucial in preventing complications such as inadequate blood pumping, stroke, or heart attack.
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Types of Cardioversion:
Chemical Cardioversion:
Elective procedure using prescribed medications to restore normal heart rhythm.
Medication administered under the doctor’s supervision.
Electrical Cardioversion:
Employed when medications fail, delivering electric shocks through paddles to regulate heart rhythm.
Indications for Surgery:
Cardioversion is ideal for treating conditions such as:
- Atrial fibrillation
- Atrial flutter
- Atrial tachycardia
- Ventricular tachycardia
- Emergency treatment for life-threatening arrhythmias
Candidates for Surgery:
No absolute contraindications exist for cardioversion, making it a viable option for most individuals, including those with pacemakers or implanted defibrillators.
Preparation for Surgery:
- Medications, including blood thinners, may need to be stopped before surgery.
- Abstain from alcohol for one week before and two weeks after surgery.
- NPO (nothing by mouth) for 12 hours before surgery.
- Arrive at the hospital two hours before the scheduled surgery for necessary paperwork and pre-procedure workup.
- Transesophageal echocardiogram may be performed before the procedure to check for blood clots.
Procedure:
Electrical Cardioversion:
Conducted with a defibrillator delivering electric shocks through chest patches.
Patches attached to chest and back, or paddles placed directly on the chest.
Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) may be used for long-term management.
Chemical Cardioversion:
Administered orally or intravenously under specialist care.
Results may take minutes to days to manifest.
Candidates for Surgery:
Conditions leading to ventricular tachycardia or supraventricular tachycardia make individuals suitable candidates.
Possible Complications:
Blood Clots:
Increased risk addressed by prescribing blood-thinning medications.
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Abnormal Heart Rhythm:
Managed with immediate medication injection.
Skin Injuries:
Rare occurrences of minor burns where electrodes were placed.
Post-Surgery Care:
- Outpatient procedure; patients can return home the same day.
- Recovery room monitoring for an hour.
- Post-procedure, accompanied due to potential decision-making impairment from anesthesia.
- Regular follow-up appointments for ECGs and medication prescriptions.
- Lifelong treatment plan may include anti-arrhythmic drugs.
- Blood thinners prescribed for a few months to prevent clot formation.
Conclusion:
Cardioversion at Max Hospital provides an effective solution for irregular heart rhythms, ensuring comprehensive care and follow-up for patient well-being.
FAQs
Q1: What is Cardioversion, and when is it recommended?
A1: Cardioversion is a medical procedure used to restore normal heart rhythm, recommended when medications fail to regulate the heartbeat effectively. It addresses conditions like atrial fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia.
Q2: How does Electrical Cardioversion work, and when is it chosen over Chemical Cardioversion?
A2: Electrical Cardioversion involves delivering electric shocks through paddles or an implantable device, while Chemical Cardioversion uses medications. Electrical Cardioversion is chosen when medications prove ineffective in correcting irregular heartbeats.
Q3: Are there any contraindications for Cardioversion surgery?
A3: No absolute contraindications exist for Cardioversion, making it a viable option for most individuals. Even those with cardiac pacemakers or implanted defibrillators can undergo the procedure.
Q4: What preparations are necessary before undergoing Cardioversion?
A4: Before Cardioversion, patients may need to stop certain medications, avoid alcohol, and fast for a specified period. A pre-procedure workup, including a transesophageal echocardiogram, may be conducted to assess the risk of blood clots.
Q5: What are the potential complications of Cardioversion surgery?
A5: Complications are rare but may include blood clots, abnormal heart rhythm, and skin injuries where electrodes are placed. Blood thinners are often prescribed to mitigate the risk of clot formation.
Q6: How long does the recovery process take, and what post-surgery care is required?
A6: Cardioversion is typically an outpatient procedure, and patients can return home the same day. Recovery may involve an hour of monitoring in the recovery room. Follow-up appointments are essential for ECGs, medication management, and long-term care planning
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Dr. Rajneesh Malhotra
Specialist: Cardiac Surgeon/Thoracic Surgeon
Experience: 23+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Currently associated as Director – Cardio Thoracic & Vascular Surgery at Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket.
- Carries 25 years of rich experience in cardiac surgery.
- Expert in Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery, Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Replacement, and repairs, Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), Aortic Valve Replacement and Repair, Atrial Septal Defects (ASD’s).
Dr. Ganesh K. Mani
Specialist: Cardiac Surgeon
Experience: 37+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Presently working as the Chairman of Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery at Max Smart Super Specialty Saket City Hospital, New Delhi.
- Prior to joining Max Smart Super Specialty Saket City Hospital & Saket City Hospital, he was associated with Indraprastha Apollo Hospital and Pushpanjali Crosslay Hospital.
- Performed over 18000 Cardiac Surgeries and has achieved zero mortality in more than 500 consecutive surgeries and has also pioneered Beating Heart Coronary Artery Bypass.
Dr. Rahul Mehrotra
Specialist: Cardiologist
Experience: 20+years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Rahul Mehrotra is a reputed Cardiologist in Gurgaon with over 20+ years of experience.He currently practices at Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket in Saket(Delhi).
- Dr. Rahul Mehrotra holds membership of Cardiological Society of India (CSI), American Society of Echocardiography and Indian Academy of Echocardiography.
- Dr. Rahul Mehrotra has pursued his DNB – Cardiology from Diploma National Board, MD – Medicine from Dr. Sampurnanand Medical College, Jodhpur, MBBS from Dr. Sampurnanand Medical College and Jodhpur in 1998.
Dr. C P Roy
Specialist: Cardiologist
Experience: 32+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. C P Roy is currently working at Max Super Speciality Hospital, Saket in Saket(Delhi).
- He was Head of Department of Medical Education (Cardiology) and Senior Consultant, Cardiology. He was also Incharge of training DNB Cardiology and PGDCC (Postgraduate Diploma in Clinical Cardiology).
- He is a highly skilled Cardiologist and Aortic Valve Surgeon in Delhi.
Dr. Anupam Goel
Specialist: Interventional Cardiologist
Experience: 23+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Anupam Goel got trained in cardiology from GB Pant Hospital, Delhi and King George Medical University, Lucknow.
- Dr. Anupam Goelworked in Kailash Heart Institute and Research Centre, Noida briefly as consultant and then joined Max Healthcare as Interventional Cardiologist.
- Dr. Anupam Goel is a gold medal recipient in graduation.
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Dr. V K Chopra
Specialist: Interventional Cardiologist
Experience: 37+years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Chopra is a senior cardiologist with experience of 37+ years.
- He is one of the most experienced doctors in the field of preventive cardiology and management of patients with advanced heart disease.
- He has been trained from the reputed American College Of Cardiology.
Dr. Sanjeev Malhotra
Specialist: Cardiac Surgeon
Experience: 15+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Sanjeev Malhotra is a cardiothoracic surgeon with over 15 years of experience in managing complex cardiovascular and thoracic surgeries.
- Dr. Sanjeev Malhotra completed his Masters in General Surgery and subsequently received a Diplomate National Board of Examination (CTVS).
- Dr. Sanjeev Malhotra has done more than 2000 cardiac procedures including Mitral Valve repairs, total Arterial bypass, Thoracic surgeries and Minimally invasive surgeries.
Dr. Akhilesh Srivastava
Specialist: Interventional Cardiologist
Experience: 19+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Akhilesh Srivastava is presently working as Senior Consultant of Non invasive Cardiology at Max Smart Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, New Delhi
- Dr. Akhilesh Srivastava specializes in Non Invasive cardiology and Preventive health checks
- Dr. Akhilesh Srivastava is a member of reputed organisations such as Delhi Medical Association, Cardiological society of India
Dr. Ashok K Gupta
Specialist: Cardiac Surgeon
Experience: 30+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Ashok K Gupta is a renowned Cardiothoracic Surgeon practising successfully for more than 30+ years.
- Dr. Ashok K Gupta is adept in performing CABG, Beating Heart CABG, Total Atrial Bypass, and Complex CABG etc.
- Dr. Ashok K Gupta his career spanning nearly three decades.
Dr. Rahul Chandola
Specialist: Cardiac Surgeon
Experience: 20+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr. Rahul Chandola is currently associated as Senior Consultant with the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery at Max hospitals, New Delhi.
- Expertise lies in Heart Transplantation & Lung Transplantation and performed more than 100 successful heart transplants
- Interests are Adult and Pediatric – Heart Transplants, VADS and Artificial Heart, Off-pump single as well as double lung transplantations, Bilateral lung transplantations through midline sternotomies, Ex-vivo lung perfusion techniques for donor lung preservation, Ex Vivo Perfusion for donor’s hearts and ECMO
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Dr. Kulbhushan Singh Dagar
Specialist: Cardiac Surgeon
Experience: 30+ years of experience overall
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Principal Director, Chief Surgeon & Head – Neonatal & Congenital Heart Surgery.
- Dr. Kulbhushan S. Dagar has been in the field of cardiac surgery for over 30 years, of which the last decade and a half has been dedicated exclusively to the care of infants and children with congenital heart defects.
- An accomplished surgeon, he has operated upon the whole spectrum of Congenital Cardiac Defects in newborns and children, regardless of complexity.
Dr. Vinay Kumar Bahl
Specialist: Cardiologist
Experience: 40+ years of experience overall
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Principal Director – Cardiac Sciences
- Dr Vinay Kumar Bahl, former Dean and Chief of Cardio Thoracic Centre and Head of Cardiology at All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, is a world-renowned name in the field of cardiology.
- He joined AIIMS in 1985 and brings over 40 years of experience and leadership in Cardiac Treatments at Max Hospitals.
Dr. S. K. Sinha
Specialist: Cardiac Surgeon
Experience: 31+ years of experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About Doctor:
- Dr S K Sinha is one of the leading Cardiac Surgeon In India.
- Dr S K Sinha has experience of over 31+ years & has performed more than 10,000 cases .
- Dr S K Sinha completed his MBBS from AFMC,Pune & his MS from Patna University.Following which he did his Mch from the famed PGIMER,Chandigerh.
Dr. Mohan Bhargava
Speciality: Cardiologist
Experience: 35+ Years Experience
Hospital: Max Hospital Saket
About doctor:
- Dr. Mohan Bhargava is a Cardiologist of high acclaim with experience of over 35 years.
- He deals with cases of Coronary and Endovascular Interventions.
- He has been engaged in teaching for 18 years and is a Guide and Examiner of DNB, and FNB (Interventional cardiology).
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Max Hospital Saket Delhi
Number of beds: 500
ICU Beds: 267
Airport Distance: 13 KM
About Hospital:
- Max Super Speciality Hospital at Saket is one of the topmost healthcare service
- Providers in India. The multi-super speciality hospital has a capacity of over 500 beds, 250 functional beds. It is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, advanced technologies.
- With the help of over 300 leading specialist Doctors, strong nursing staff, and state-of-the-art innovative medical tools.
